AI deepfake social media 'influencers' promote fraudulent investment platforms targeting UK savers

Impersonating: Fake investment platforms

What is this scam?

Which? and the FCA have warned of a sharp rise in investment scams using AI-generated video and text to create fictional financial advisors or convincing deepfakes of real UK celebrities and journalists, who promote fraudulent investment platforms to social media followers. The fake personas build audiences over weeks before directing followers to professional-looking investment websites where deposited funds are locked and cannot be withdrawn. The FCA's investment scam register has seen a significant increase in platforms promoted using AI-generated content. UK victims typically lose between £10,000 and £50,000 before recognising the platform as fraudulent, and money transferred to these platforms is rarely recovered.

Example scam message

Instagram reel featuring a convincing AI deepfake of a well-known UK financial journalist: 'I've been testing this new platform quietly for three months and the returns are genuinely unlike anything I've seen. I put in £5,000 and made £1,400 in 30 days. This is FCA-registered — link in bio.' [The platform is not FCA-authorised, the video is AI-generated, and no withdrawals are possible once funds are deposited — check any investment platform at register.fca.org.uk before committing money]

Red flags to look out for

  • The message creates urgency — threatening a fine, missed delivery, or account closure.
  • Links lead to unofficial domains that don't match the real company's website.
  • You weren't expecting this message and can't verify the event it references.
  • It asks you to confirm payment details or personal information via a link.
  • The sender's number or email address doesn't match the company's official contact.

What to do if you receive this

  1. Do not transfer money — your bank will never ask you to move funds to a 'safe account'.
  2. Hang up and call your bank directly on the number printed on the back of your card.
  3. Report it to Action Fraud at actionfraud.police.uk.
  4. If you've already transferred money, contact your bank immediately and ask about the APP fraud refund scheme.
Received this message? Forward it to 7726 (free on all UK networks) to report it to your mobile provider. You can also report it to Action Fraud or email the NCSC at report@phishing.gov.uk.

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Source: Which?